Why Pre-K?
Early childhood education is a field with experts in child care and development from infant-toddler to second grade classrooms. Durham County local government is invested in and committed to providing equitable, high-quality pre-K experiences for all four-year-olds in Durham County. This page has information about the benefits of pre-K for children, families and the community, and what to expect when your child attends a Durham PreK site.
Informational Video
*Edit - Families and Communities Rising is the current administrator of Durham Head Start.
Enrollment Information
Infographic
Pre-K Skill Development
In pre-K classrooms, teachers use children's interests and ideas to create enjoyable learning activities (Play in the Early Years). When children are interested in the activity, they are more engaged, which creates more opportunities for learning.
To learn more about the benefits of pre-K, click here.
Why Choose Durham PreK?
Durham PreK teachers, teacher assistants, directors and staff are all committed to providing a high-quality early childhood experience for each child.
Child care centers applied for Durham PreK and were chosen by a nonconflicting review committee based on high quality standards. The sites that were accepted into the program are held to high standards to maintain high-quality care.
Each Durham PreK site must:
- Be a 5-Star child care center
- Have lead teacher(s) with or working toward a Birth to Kindergarten License
- Receive weekly technical assistance (coaching, mentoring)
- Follow higher teacher compensation requirements
The Durham PreK Application is a joint application between Durham Public Schools, Durham Head Start, NC Pre-K, and Durham PreK. All sites in each of those programs are included in just one application. For a full list of sites, click here.
- Birth-Kindergarten Licensed Teachers
- Research-based curriculum that values play to keep children engaged and excited about learning
- High-quality learning environments
- 5-star rating from NC Division of Child Development and Early Education
- Low student-teacher ratios
While all Durham PreK sites must meet and maintain a high standard of care, the sites do vary in some ways.
- Many sites offer Before and After Care (see a full list here)
- Specific programming opportunities (such as gardening or other seasonal activities) may vary by site. We encourage you to contact sites you are interested in to learn more.
The Pre-K Partners (Durham Public Schools, Durham’s Partnership for Children, Durham Head Start, and Early Years) consider the following criteria for child placement:
- Eligibility
- Designated address (whether home or work, indicated by applying parent or guardian)
- Sibling school location
- School preferences
Some sites may also have additional placement requirements:
- Head Start: Families may be required to submit annual income documentation, such as W2s.
- ASQ Developmental Screening: Completion of the Ages and Stages Questionnaire (ASQ) is required and factored into placement decisions. For more details, visit our Enrollment Page
Drop-Off
Morning Snack
After all students arrive and teachers are no longer greeting families at the door, the class washes their hands and sits down to have a healthy morning snack together.
Free Choice Activities
Free choice activities are also known as center time. Children choose between a variety of centers (examples listed below) that allow them to practice different skills. This also gives children the chance to focus on something that interests them, or to try new things. Typically, 2-3 children can do one center at a time, so while they build their developmental skills through their activity, they are also practicing their language and social skills.
Outdoor Play
Morning outdoor time is an opportunity for children to play games together or explore nature. Outdoor time is a great way for children to develop their gross motor skills and coordination. Teachers may plan specific activities, like scavenger hunts, weather observations, or obstacle courses, and other times children can choose their own activities and create their own games.
Morning Meeting
Morning meeting is a time for all the students to come together for welcome songs, friendship-building activities, story time, and more. Watch our video above to hear some of our Durham PreK teachers talk about morning meetings and circle time.
Free Choice Activities/ Teacher Small Groups
Many classrooms have free choice centers more than once a day. During one of those, teachers often call a few students at a time into a small group. These small groups are used to practice specific skills determined by the teacher. For example, the teacher may identify 3-4 students to read a story together. The groups rotate throughout the week so every child has at least one opportunity for small group learning.
Lunch
Children wash their hands and have a healthy lunch provided by the child care center each day.
Quiet Time
Quiet time is very important for child development and learning. Children’s minds are working hard all day to learn new things, practice social skills, and explore their interests. Dedicating time after lunch for rest allows their minds to absorb everything they learned in the morning and prepares them for the rest of the day.
Outdoor Time
Afternoon outdoor time is another opportunity for children to play games together or explore nature. Outdoor time is a great way for children to develop their gross motor skills and coordination. Sometimes, teachers plan specific activities, like scavenger hunts, weather observations, or obstacle courses, and other times children can choose their own activities and create their own games.
Afternoon Meeting
Afternoon meetings are a time for teachers to revisit the concepts they learned and books they read during the morning meeting or at other times during the week.
Afternoon Snack
After outdoor play and an afternoon meeting, children wash their hands and sit down to have their healthy afternoon snack.
Typical Day in a Pre-K Classroom
Use the up and down arrows to move through the different activities.
Importance of Play
Research shows play-based learning is an effective way for children to learn, to prepare them for kindergarten and to develop their social-emotional skills. Play-based and child-centered instruction can also teach children to love learning.
What Does Play Look Like?
Seeing the Science in Child’s Play
Durham PreK Explores the Science of Play
Reading & Classroom Library
Music and Movement
Outdoor Play
Arts & Crafts
Stages of Play
Sensory Table
Dramatic Play
Blocks & Puzzles
Sources and More Information
Play in the Early Years from the Bay Area Early Childhood Funders, May 2007
Comprehensive Research Review Finds Lasting Effects of Quality Early Childhood Education through High School from the American Educational Research Association
Untangling the Evidence on Preschool Effectiveness: Insights for Policymakers from the Learning Policy Institute
NC Pre-K | North Carolina Prekindergarten Program Guidelines from DCDEE
Child Care Quality from Early Years